How do I get signed by a label when I am an independent artist?
Being an independent artist does have its advantages, but it can be difficult to get to the next level in your career. Being under a label helps boost your music career.
Many artists, producers, rappers, singers, and songwriters ask the same kind of questions:
- What is the easiest way to get signed to a Record Label?
- What happens when you get signed?
- How hard is it to get signed?
- How long does it take?
- Why have a label?
- What can you expect from a record label?
In this article we will discuss:
- how to think like a label
- important groundwork before getting signed
- how to present yourself and set yourself apart
- important fundamentals of a record deal
- how to send music to indie and major labels
- how to pitch yourself and your music
- how to build relationships with labels
- how to get signed by a record label
This guide will help you navigate the process as smoothly and quickly as possible so that your music career is taken care of from start to finish.
Why Do You Want to Get Signed?
Before you start pitching to record labels, take a moment to ask yourself a deeper question: Why do I actually want to get signed?
Many artists chase a record deal without fully understanding what they’re pursuing—or whether it’s even the right fit for them. Reflecting on your motivations is a crucial first step in choosing the best path for your music career.
Here are a few questions to guide your thinking:
1. What Are Your Career Goals?
Are you aiming to reach millions through mainstream exposure, or are you more focused on cultivating a dedicated niche audience? Your goals will affect whether a major label, independent label, or self-managed route makes the most sense.
2. What Resources Do You Actually Need?
Are you looking for financial support, professional marketing, playlist pitching, tour coordination, or industry mentorship? Labels can provide all of these, but so can other partners, services, or funding models. If you’re simply seeking distribution or branding help, there may be more flexible options than a traditional label deal.
3. Are You Ready for the Trade-Offs?
Signing to a label often means giving up some creative and business control. Are you comfortable sharing decision-making power over your sound, image, or release schedule? For some, this structure brings focus and growth. For others, it becomes a source of frustration.
4. Is This an Emotional Goal, or a Strategic One?
For many, getting signed represents validation—proof that they’re “good enough.” But chasing a record deal purely for the emotional reward can lead to disappointment if the reality doesn’t match the fantasy. Ask yourself: Is this desire rooted in external validation or a clear strategy for reaching your goals?
Make Your Why Clear—Then Choose the Right Model
Understanding your true motivation will help you decide whether a major label, independent label, hybrid label (like Rexius Records), or DIY path best fits your values and needs. Each path comes with different levels of support, flexibility, and ownership—and the best choice is the one that matches your definition of success.
Which Artist Career Path Fits You?
Artists today have multiple avenues to build their careers. Identifying the path that aligns with your goals and resources is essential.
There are multiple types of record labels working in different ways. Here are the most common types of Record Labels we have identified: Consider the following categories:
1. Organizational Structure
This category describes the ownership, funding source, and affiliation of the label.
Category | Description |
---|---|
Major Label | One of the “Big Three”: Universal, Sony, Warner. These control global distribution networks and have vast financial and marketing power. |
Major Label Imprint | A genre- or niche-focused subsidiary of a major label (e.g., Interscope is an imprint under Universal). Offers major resources with focused branding. |
Vanity Label | An imprint created by an artist or producer, often under a major label (e.g., OVO Sound under Warner). Gives artists branding power. |
Independent Label | A label that operates without ownership or funding from a major. Often more artist-centric, agile, and genre-focused. |
DIY Artist | No label; artist self-distributes and controls every aspect of their career. Uses tools like DistroKid, TuneCore, and direct fan platforms. |
2. Operational Approach
This category refers to how the label works with the artist, especially regarding control, flexibility, and artist involvement.
Approach | Key Traits | Who It Suits |
---|---|---|
Full-Service (Traditional) | The label handles everything — production, marketing, touring, branding. Artist has minimal business control. | Artists looking to focus only on music |
Hybrid / Partnership | Artist and label share responsibilities. Often includes optional service modules or royalty-sharing schemes. | Artists who want support but retain agency |
DIY / Self-Managed | The artist manages every aspect or selectively outsources to contractors (PR, distro, marketing, etc.). | Entrepreneurial artists or budget-conscious acts |
Hybrid approaches are increasingly common among independent labels or “artist services” companies, especially in the digital age and we (Rexius Records) was one of the first Indie Labels with an indie approach.
3. Deal Structure
This relates to how revenue, rights, and responsibilities are shared in the legal agreement.
Deal Type | Description | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|---|
Traditional Record Deal | Label owns the master. Pays for production, marketing, and takes a majority of revenue. Artist earns royalties. | Funding and resources | Low revenue share, loss of control |
Licensing Deal | Artist owns the master but gives the label rights to exploit it for a defined period. Revenue is shared. | Retain ownership, higher % | Less upfront investment from label |
Distribution Deal | Artist owns everything. Distributor handles getting music to platforms/stores, sometimes with optional marketing services. | Full control, keep most revenue | No marketing unless you pay for it |
360 Deal | Label shares in all income streams: records, touring, merch, publishing. Common with majors who invest heavily. | Massive support and long-term backing | Artist gives away cuts of everything |
Profit-Share / Joint Venture | Artist and label split costs and revenue equally or proportionally. Often used in hybrid models or with established acts. | Equal stakes, shared risk | Requires artist to invest upfront |
Single/EP Deal | Limited-scope deal covering a song or two. Used to test new artists before committing to an album. | Low commitment, trial-based | No long-term support |
Upstream Deal | Indie signs artist, but if performance goals are met, artist is passed (“upstreamed”) to the parent major label. | Gradual transition into major label system | Can lead to loss of indie flexibility |
Thinking like a label to get signed
The business model of a Record Label
To be clear, a record label is a business no matter the deal structure they use. We have to make ends meet. This doesn’t mean there is something unethical going on. Companies need money to reach their vision long term. For an artist this means a couple of things:
- There are limited resources which a lot of artists compete about
- The label has to earn back what’s being invested meaning if you are an artist in your early career you can’t expect to get everything served for you
- It’s like a service you pay for by a combination of royalties, your own time, your own budget and your already-built fanbase.
Some deal structures means that the business is making money On the artist. There is a stigma in the industry that if a business earns money from the artist before the artist earns money from fans, something unethical is happening. Is it though? Read this article to find out.
TLDR; There’s nothing inherently unethical about earning money by providing value to someone pursuing a goal. The key is which intentions they have, if adding real value, transparent and aligned incentives.
The competition
Labels get tonnes of demos submitted to them each day. We at Rexius Records receive around 30 demos per day, every single day, all year round. Sometimes up to 50 demos, and we are not even a major label. This means that it’s hard to keep up with the demo inbox and we have a system in place to take care of all the demos.
We’ve seen some advice to track down email addresses through Hunter, LinkedIn, etc. It might work on some A&Rs that prefer email but for us when an artist sends an email outside our system will just result in a deleted email. Follow the guidelines!
Hits vs long tail
Some record labels are looking for “hits” but some use a “long tail” strategy. We are currently using both however, the strategies differ.’
When looking for “hits”, you invest a lot into a more or less established artist trying to make a hit and then recoup everything. The budget is set by the artist’s already built-in value (fan base).
The “long tail” strategy is more about signing a lot of upcoming artists with less already built up value and having systems in place in order to reach out in a cost-efficient way. Here we look at niche artists in obscure genres to find gems.
The groundwork of setting yourself apart – before getting signed to a record label
Goal: Be the kind of artist a record label wants to sign
Looking for driven artists
As an independent label, we are looking for independent artists. The best signings are often those artists that could make it on their own. We are looking for hard-working artists that would continue their careers on their own path, even though they didn’t end up with a deal together with us. You will come a long way just by doing hard work, every day, taking small steps.
Record music the best you can
You don’t need a record label to produce great music. To send a demo you don’t need the perfect recording, we are listening for potential. However, the skill of writing an awesome song is really important.
We talk about the importance of getting the right feedback in order to create as great music as possible in this article.
If you are about to mix and master your songs make sure you go to the best you can afford, but first, make sure to record them professionally. Even the greatest mixer can’t do anything with a half-done production. It’s better to skip the mix/master part if you don’t know any great mixers. If the record company is interested, they can connect you with a proper one and you haven’t spent money unnecessarily.
Attract a label
We mentioned earlier the two strategies of a record label, “hits” and “long tail” and since most labels are working with the “hit” strategy it becomes more and more important to get to a certain level and fan base on your own. That means distributing and releasing music on your own, getting listeners and fans until you attract record labels that will come to you and show their interest. In that case, you are in a much better position when negotiating a record deal.
Branding
Oftentimes the record label can help you with branding and visuals but in order to attract a label, you have to understand why you are unique, who is interested in your brand and how to reach out to the right audience.
Building a fan base
There are so many different ways in order to build a fanbase and get listeners. This would be a whole chapter on its own so we will just drop some keywords and refer you to some resources in order to get you going
- Link to the Ultimate Social Media Guide for Artists
- Get listeners: Submit Music to Spotify Playlist
In short:
The most important thing to focus on which will make everything else more simple is to CREATE AWESOME MUSIC. If you have that, the rest will come naturally. Then there are algorithms on Spotify that will work for you, fans that will listen to your music again and again generating revenue, and labels that can see the potential to polish the rest of the stuff.
Some things to avoid
Don’t fall into the trap of buying fans on any social media or music platform. A record label can easily see through this and it will also hurt your career. You don’t need to worry about having too few followers if your music is great and if your music isn’t great no one will be interested anyway.
Don’t use payola in order to get into playlists or bots in order to generate streams. If you have used any of these methods, please be honest with the label. Similar to buying followers, these tactics will only harm you. We will go into more detail in another article.
Submitting music to record labels
Most labels use a mix of scouting externally and internally (the demo inbox).
Where do labels look for music?
Depending on the genre, label, and size the label will look in different places. The larger the label the larger the outlet. Focus on what you can control and release your music following the strategies advised in “Building a fanbase”.
A great tool to submit your music both to blogs and record labels is SubmitHub. Here you can pay a small fee for each blog/label in order to get an A&R to listen to your music and give feedback. This may be the conversation opener you need.
There are less obvious ways that some labels find music. Major Labels sometimes own a distributor Universal / Spinnup, they sometimes team up with distributors that more or less work as A&Rs for them. Not sure they still do but Record Union used to be a springboard to Sony Music labels. Then there’s Amuse, which is a distributor platform and label at the same time. These are just examples of the varieties of how a record label finds music.
How to submit to the demo inbox:
Since all labels are different, the only great advice we can give you is to follow the guidelines. One label might prefer you to send them an mp3 to their email inbox and another (we for example) would delete it immediately.
How do Rexius Records find new artists?
We are using a mix of algorithmically scouting via Spotify API, collaboration through music producers, artists referring other artists, reading blogs, and listening to Spotify Playlists. And of course our Demo Submission.
There are tools such as Chartmetric that will discover trends of artists increasing followers rapidly
Some things to avoid:
- Avoid sampling copyrighted material you don’t have a license to use
- Make sure the links to your music work (no broken links!)
- Don’t send more than one song. The label won’t listen to more. Send the one you are most proud of.
- Don’t break the label’s submission guidelines.
- Don’t send mass emails
FAQ on getting signed by a label
Why have a label?
A Record Label might not be the ultimate goal to achieve in an artist’s career that many seem to believe. It might be useful to see its purpose for what it is rather than putting a halo around the term.
With that in mind, being under a label, independent or not, can help you boost your music career. Finding structure and working in a team – Producers, A&Rs, Art Directors, Promoters, and Managers – is crucial. It’s hard to do everything on your own. The music industry is, more than ever, a unique artistic enterprise. A Record Label is a hub of different skills and brings together many types of virtuosos whether it’s legal, economic, or promotion.
How hard is it to get signed to a label?
Very hard to answer. You also don’t just want to be signed you would also like to have a good deal. It really depends on two factors:
- How far you have come in the music industry
- What kind of deal you are going to get.
If you are an artist making unique and great music, streaming 1 million streams per month. It won’t be hard and won’t take long until you get a decent record deal. However, if you just started out, you might lower your expectations on what kind of deal you will be offered if any.
How long does it take to get signed?
Just as the question above, it depends. But generally, when you have reached the stage where you are in talks with a label, things can move quite quickly. Usually for us, from the moment we show an interest in an artist until a signing takes place, it takes around 1 – 2 months. There’s a process to go through and it has to feel good for both parties. Sometimes new demos need to be reviewed and so on.
With that said, just because we show interest doesn’t mean an artist will always sign our offer. We work in a way we believe in and that is just not for everybody.
So again, if you just started out, don’t expect to get signed immediately. Go out and start releasing music and build yourself up.
What happens when you get signed?
This of course varies from label to label. Based on what we are doing and the labels we have worked with during the years this is a rough blueprint. Have in mind this also depends of the kind of deal you are doing:
- Some kind of start-up and planning phase
- A production phase where music, branding and visuals will be set.
- A promo phase
- Evaluation phase
Then everything is reiterated depending on the deal, how many releases you are supposed to be doing and how well everything is going. After a while when the contract term is near its end, there may be negotiations about a new deal based on where you are in your career at that moment.
What can you expect from a record label?
- Hopefully, a record label will help you speed up your career and reach your goals faster
- Counterintuitively it will probably slow down the production process. Suddenly it’s not just you or your band members anymore to decide everything. There’s a team to have in the loop and you’ll get feedback. This slow things down, but trust the process. The end result will probably be better.
- Miscommunications. Since not all artists are used to working in a team there will always be miscommunications. Stuff like, why does the art director have to say anything about the old photos on my Spotify profile? Why can’t we set the release date for tomorrow? Why does the A&R give feedback on the mix when I am happy with the result already?
- No instant path to success. Since there is some kind of glorious halo effect surrounding a record label it can be really hard to manage expectations towards artists. Not even the major labels can promise a wide success. Actually, the “hit-making” strategy of labels is almost built-in with a 9/10 failure rate (monetary). The idea is that one success will cover all the failures. So get your expectations handled. Work for the goal you want to achieve but don’t expect the label can do much more than provide you with:
- Get network, expertise, resources, and strategies that you might not be able to utilize on your own. The real advantage a Record Label has over the DIY artist is that it is an aggregator of other artists and releases. This means that they can promote a whole catalog at the same time, they can build playlists that will benefit all artists within the label, and so on.
- Work harder when signed than before. Some artists think that once they get signed the label will take care of everything. This is a bad strategy. The label needs and expects you to work harder than before.
How to find record labels?
It is really important to not just find a label but find the right label. For some artists, the perfect label is the major label with everything that comes with that. For others, an indie label is a better option with more freedom, and for someone else, a PR Company would be the best way forward.
There are many ways to find record labels:
- We’ve made a big list of over 500 Record Labels around the world.
- Google record label database
- Google Submit Demo to record labels
- Look at the copyright line of your favorite artists (on Spotify for example) and see where they are signed.
- SubmitHub
Region specifics:
Then you might want to do some filtering based on the region. Do you want a label working internationally or locally in the USA, UK, or Nigeria? Or maybe a record label near you.
Artist Type specifics:
Some labels are focused on artists, singers, and rappers, while others only work with producers. If you are a songwriter, you might want to look at publishers instead of record labels to help you forward in your career.
Then you want to do your research:
- What kind of artists are signed to the label
- What values do they seem to have?
- What people are working at the label?
- What resources do they seem to have?
- Submission preference (email/submission form)
- What submission guidelines do they have? (and what things do you need to prepare to fulfill the guidelines?)
Make a list of the labels you are most interested in.
Exactly how you should present yourself to a Record Label – The Pitch
As always by now you should have a list of your favorite labels and their guidelines. Write down all the things you need to prepare in order to send your pitch. It’s better to prepare everything in advance so you can focus on pitching when pitching. This could be:
- Music files in certain formats and/or uploaded to specific streaming platforms
- Visuals such as press photos, artwork, etc
- Artist Bio
- Short pitch
- Social media links
When you have gathered all the things you need, it’s not hard to do the actual work of pitching.
It’s very likely this approach of sending demos either will take a lot of time before you get an answer or that nothing will happen at all.
Therefore you are lucky we are in the digital era of the music industry:
A new way to promote your music
Back in the days (before Napster, The Pirate Bay, and Spotify) the labels had a similar role as of today but did very different things. You had expensive studios, production teams, physical production, lead times, storage, physical distribution, etc. This was costly and as an artist, this was nearly impossible to do themselves. You had to send a demo and play live to get the attention from a record label in order to reach out at all.
Since it will take time, or nothing will happen after you have submitted your music, you should go on directly and release music on your own and utilize the new digital era.
Don’t waste your time waiting on labels!
Self-releasing and label pitching goes hand in hand. Even though it should take 6 months and perhaps the label would like to meet, then it doesn’t matter if you have released the music or not. At least not for us. If we want to do an extra push for the already released music there are ways to handle that. Or we will just focus on the music you are creating right now because you probably won’t stop doing music right?
Want to start distributing music? Here is a discount to the distributor we use and we recommend to most unsigned artists: DistroKid
Building Real Relationships with Labels (Without Feeling Gross About It)
Let’s be honest: No one likes the idea of begging to be signed. And honestly, most labels don’t enjoy being approached like vending machines either. But building real relationships? That’s how most artists actually break through.
We’re just people — tired, caffeinated, sometimes distracted people — but we genuinely care about music and artists. So here are a few unexpected or underused ways you might end up on our radar:
You’ll notice a pattern: Most of these approaches are about being visible, useful, or connected — not just asking for a deal.
1. 📞 Call the label
Yes, an old-school cold call can still work — especially if it’s respectful, brief, and you’re calling with a purpose (e.g., asking about internships or studio sessions, not pitching your mixtape).
2. 🧑💼 Get an internship at the label
You’d be surprised how many artists or managers started as interns. You’ll learn the ropes, meet people organically, and possibly end up collaborating later.
3. 🎚 Work with producers tied to the label
A lot of labels have unofficial “circles” of trusted collaborators. If you work with producers who are already working with the label, you’ll often end up in our conversations without even trying.
4. 🎙 Book studio time with our people
Some labels run studios or partner with producers. Book a session, show up prepared, and impress with your work ethic — not your pitch. You’re already halfway in just by being in the room.
5. 🎤 Play live — and in the right places
Touring or performing in the area of the label is underrated. Especially if you share a bill with one of the label’s artists. That shows overlap in your network and genre fit.
6. 👯♀️ Get to know other signed artists
Genuine friendships or collaborations with our current roster often carry more weight than a cold submission. Artists talk. If one of our own says “you should check them out,” we will.
7. 📲 Curate a killer playlist on Spotify
Make a playlist from your artist profile featuring tracks from the label’s roster. Optimize it with a great title, keywords, and cover art. If it starts streaming well, we might notice it in Spotify for Artists — yes, we see that too.
8. 🤝 Release something with a label artist
Offer to do a topline for a signed producer. Reach out for a feature, or do a cover of one of their songs (if you’re doing it legally). Cross-pollinating fanbases is a smart way to earn attention and respect.
9. 🎙 Interview or feature someone from the label
Start a podcast, YouTube channel, or blog about the industry. Invite an A&R, marketing manager, or label artist for a short interview. Most of us say yes if the vibe’s right — and we remember people who shine a spotlight.
10. 🧠 Offer something valuable — without asking for anything
If you’re a designer, video editor, playlist nerd, or even a great writer — offer help. No strings. Being part of the ecosystem builds trust, which beats pitches every time.
You’re Not Just Pitching, You’re Connecting
The truth is, labels don’t just sign talent. We sign relationships.
We’re looking for people who are already building momentum, showing up consistently, and treating their career like something real — not something they’re waiting for permission to start.
So no, don’t ask us how to send a demo.
Ask yourself instead:
“What can I create, contribute, or connect — that gets me into the room without knocking on the front door?”
Does the genre matter when getting signed?
The approaches we have written about here should work generally and there might be some nuances and characteristics for certain types of genres. For example, some labels within the metal genre still require you to send a physical demo. Labels focusing on Christmas songs might have certain deadlines to keep in mind.
Also, generally speaking, mainstream genres such as pop, EDM, hip hop/rap, r&b, and country might be more focused on the “hit” strategy. Niche genres such as indie-folk, metalcore and so on, might focus on “the long tail”. The more popular a genre is, usually the harder the competition but there might be higher budgets involved for the few that get the chance. So this might shift your expectations in different ways
However, following the submission guidelines will help you manage this.
Artist and music licensing contracts
There are of course different ways to be signed. Here’s some information on what kind of record deals there is.
- Traditional Major Label Deals
- Independent Label Deal
- 360-deal
- Distribution Deal
- Licensing Deal
- Profit-sharing / Joint-Venture Deal
- Label Services Deal
- NFT-Based / Web3 Contracts
When you are about to go into negotiations with a record label, we have made an article about how to negotiate a record deal and what you should think about before signing a record contract.
Case Studies: Real Artists, Real Deals: How Musicians Actually Got Signed
While industry advice is valuable, firsthand accounts from artists who’ve navigated the signing process offer unique insights. Here’s a compilation of real stories shared by musicians, detailing how they secured record deals and the lessons they learned.
1. The Major Label Experience: A Double-Edged Sword
One artist shared their journey of signing a significant deal with Warner Brothers at 17. Initially, the experience was exhilarating, but over time, they realized the constraints of such agreements. They eventually chose to pursue an independent path, highlighting the importance of understanding contract terms and maintaining creative control.
2. The Indie Label Route: Building from the Ground Up
Another musician recounted their time with an indie label that had a major distribution deal. They emphasized the benefits of grassroots promotion and the value of building a dedicated fanbase before seeking label support. Their experience underscores the significance of aligning with a label that shares your vision and supports your growth.
3. Navigating the EDM Scene: Strategic Collaborations
In the EDM community, one producer discussed how strategic collaborations and consistent releases led to label interest. They highlighted the importance of networking, attending industry events, and leveraging online platforms to showcase their work. Their story illustrates that persistence and visibility can attract the right opportunities. Reddit
4. The Reality of Being Shelved: A Cautionary Tale
A cautionary account came from an artist who, after signing with a major label, found their album shelved indefinitely. Despite completing the recording process, the label chose not to release the project. This experience serves as a reminder of the uncertainties within the industry and the importance of having contingency plans. Reddit
5. From College Project to Label Deal
Lucy Dacus recorded her debut album as a college project, which unexpectedly garnered attention from multiple labels. After careful consideration, she signed with Matador Records, emphasizing the importance of aligning with a label that supports her artistic vision. Pitchfork
6. Viral Moment Leading to Major Label Signing
Maggie Rogers experienced a breakthrough when a video of Pharrell Williams reacting to her song went viral. This exposure led to a major label deal, highlighting how unexpected moments can propel an artist’s career. GQ
7. Building Online Buzz Before Signing
The Arctic Monkeys built a substantial online following before signing with Domino Records. Their story demonstrates the power of the internet in creating opportunities and attracting label interest. WIRED
8. Choosing the Right Label for Artistic Freedom
Artists like Adele and Radiohead chose to work with XL Recordings due to the label’s reputation for supporting artistic freedom and integrity. This underscores the importance of finding a label that aligns with an artist’s values and creative goals. The New Yorker+1Pitchfork+1
For more in-depth discussions and personal stories, explore the following Reddit threads: